Creating a Mesh

The first step in performing a FEMWATER simulation is to create a 3D finite element mesh. The volumetric domain to be modeled by FEMWATER is idealized and discretized into hexahedra, prisms, tetrahedra, and or pyramids. Elements are grouped into zones representing hydrostratigraphic units. Each element is assigned a material ID representing the zone to which the element belongs. When constructing a mesh, care should be taken to ensure that elements do not cross or straddle hydrostratigraphic boundaries.

The tools provided in GMS for constructing a 3D finite element mesh are provided in the 3D Mesh Module. When constructing a mesh for FEMWATER, there are a few important guidelines that should be considered. These guidelines are described in Chapter 3 of the FEMWATER Reference Manual.

The most efficient method for constructing a 3D mesh for FEMWATER is to use the conceptual model approach. The FEMWATER conceptual model can be used to automatically build a 2D mesh that matches the model boundaries and is refined around wells. This mesh can then be extruded into a 3D mesh.

Solids can also be used to make a structured mesh. This is accomplished with the Solids -> Layered Mesh command in the Solids menu.

Related Links:
FEMWATER Interface

Building the 3D Mesh from the FEMWATER Coverage

Creating and Editing 3D Meshes

Building Solids and 3D Meshes with TINs

Solids to Layered Mesh